The scoop on what materials are safe or potentially harmful to birds. There is a lot of misinformation online. This list is compiled to the best of our knowledge and experience.
ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (APCC) is your best resource for any animal poison-related emergency, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. (888) 426-4435 They can assist you with plant toxins, household chemicals as well as toxic foods.
Safe Metals
- Powdered Coated Wire
- Stainless Steel
- Nickle Plated Metal
- Aluminum
Toxic Metals
- Galvanized Metal
- Zinc
- Lead
- Copper
- Rusty Metal (Steel & Iron is safe until rusted!)
- Chrome
Toxic Fumes & Substances
- Incense
- Scented Candles
- Air Fresheners
- Smoke
- Perfumes
- Teflon Fumes (Non-Stick pans)
- Gas and Machinery Fumes
- Household Cleaners
- Paint Remover and Thinner
- Acetone (Nail Polish Remover)
- Ammonia
- Mothballs
- Pesticides
- Carpet powders
- Glue
- Tobacco or cigarette smoke
Other Known Hazards
- Electrical Cords
- Sequins and Small Jewelry Pieces (swallowing hazard)
- Lead or Zinc based paints
- Broken, rusted or easily dismantled toys
- Frayed fabric or rope (entanglement, intestinal blockage)
- Crayons and wax (intestinal blockage)
- Hot cooking oil
- Overheated items and surfaces (burn hazard)
- Ceiling fans (when on)
- Sandpaper or grit covered perches
- Toxic houseplants
- Dogs, cats, ferrets, and young children
- Cedar, redwood and pressure treated shavings
- Window Blinds (entanglement)
- Eucalyptus Essential Oil
Toxic Plants
For a more complete list, see our posts on toxic woods and toxic plants.
- Amaryllis
- Cedar Tree
- Daffodil
- Holly
- Mistletoe
- Morning Glory
- Philodendron
- Poinsettia
- Shamrock
We do recommend the VCA’s article on safe plants as a reference.
This is not an all-inclusive listing. Please consult your veterinarian for a more comprehensive list or for specific hazards.